What is Homeopathy?
Dr. Shruti Gupta
4/26/20256 min read


Homeopathy, as an alternative medicine and natural healing science, has come a long way and its usage is becoming rampant across the globe. Dissecting the term gives two Greek words: Homois and Pathos. Homois stands for similar and Pathos means suffering. These two words form the bedrock of Homeopathic science, a natural healing system. It means that substances that cause symptoms in the human body have the potential to cure diseases. But how did Christian Friedrich Samuel Hahnemann, who invented homeopathy, reach this conclusion?
There is a Backstory?
April 10, 1755 Dr. Christian Friedrich Samuel Hahnemann was born to father Christian Gottfried Hahnemann (1720-1787), a porcelain painter and mother Johanna Christiana Spiess. Hahnemann was their prodigious third child in Meissen, Germany. From birth, Hahneham dared to question and inquisitiveness to explore. And his logic was ahead of its time.
In his growing days Hahnemann saw harsh medical treatments – blood vessels being dissected, bloods being sucked by leeches, employment of harsh chemicals and decided to challenge the status quo.
Samuel Hahnemann, after earning his M.D. from the University of Erlangen-Nuremberg in 1779 and practicing medicine briefly, grew increasingly dissatisfied with the conventional medical treatments of his time, which he found often harmful and imprecise. Disillusioned, he turned to translation work, where he encountered a claim that cinchona bark cured malaria due to its bitterness. Finding this explanation unconvincing, Hahnemann decided to test the substance on himself. Remarkably, he developed symptoms resembling malaria —fever, chills, and fatigue —despite being healthy. This led him to hypothesize that substances causing symptoms in a healthy person could, in small doses, treat those same symptoms in the sick. He expanded his experiments to include various plants, chemicals, and toxins, observing consistent patterns. From these observations, he formulated the foundational principle of homeopathy: similia similibus curentur, or "like cures like," marking the birth of a new medical philosophy.
Here is how he turned the tide: Hahnemann’s development of homeopathy faced intense resistance from the established medical community, yet he persisted with unwavering conviction. Devoting himself to the meticulous testing of medicinal substances on healthy individuals, he and his students documented even the subtlest symptoms, eventually proving the effects of over 90 drugs. His approach, radically different from conventional medicine, provoked strong opposition.
Orthodox physicians condemned his methods, pressuring him to abandon his practice or leave the country. Despite relocating several times, patients continued to seek him out from across Europe, drawn by the success of his treatments. The hostility escalated when allopathic practitioners appointed Dr. Constantine Hering to discredit homeopathy. But Hering, committed to scientific integrity, replicated Hahnemann’s Cinchona bark experiment and was astonished to observe the same malaria-like symptoms in himself. Further study and a personal recovery from gangrene through homeopathic treatment led Hering to abandon his original mission and become a devoted follower of Hahnemann. His transformation from skeptic to pioneer underscored the resilience of homeopathy, which survived not only professional ridicule but also systematic efforts to erase it, emerging instead as a distinct and enduring medical system.
7 Cardinal Principles of Homeopathy
1. Law of Similia (Like Cures Like)
Based on the idea that a substance causing symptoms in a healthy person can cure similar symptoms in a sick person.
Expressed as “Similia Similibus Curentur” — "like cures like."
Core foundation of homeopathic treatment.
2. Law of Simplex (Single Remedy)
Only one remedy is given at a time.
Ensures clarity in observing the remedy’s effects.
Avoids confusion from interactions between multiple medicines.
3. Law of Minimum (Minimum Dose)
Uses the smallest possible dose to stimulate healing.
Prevents side effects and avoids aggravating symptoms.
Achieved through the process of potentization (serial dilution and shaking).
4. Doctrine of Drug Proving
Remedies are tested on healthy human beings.
Aims to record detailed physical, emotional, and mental symptoms.
Allows a full understanding of the remedy's effects in real-life conditions.
5. Theory of Chronic Disease (Miasms)
Chronic diseases arise from underlying miasms (psora, sycosis, syphilis).
Miasms are inherited or acquired tendencies causing deep-seated illness.
Homeopathy aims to treat the root cause, not just symptoms.
6. Theory of Vital Force
A dynamic, non-physical life force maintains health and harmony.
Disease occurs when this vital force is disturbed.
Homeopathic remedies aim to restore the balance of this vital force.
7. Doctrine of Drug Dynamization (Potentization)
Medicinal substances are diluted and shaken (succussed) to enhance their healing power.
Dilution reduces toxicity, while succussion activates the remedy.
Believed to unlock the dynamic energy of the substance for therapeutic use.
How Homeopathy Works?
Homeopathy is based on the idea that the body can heal itself when gently nudged in the right direction. Central to its philosophy is the principle of “like cures like”—the belief that a substance that produces symptoms in a healthy person can, in extremely small doses, help treat those same symptoms in someone who is unwell. This approach aims to activate the body’s natural defenses and promote healing from within. For example, since red onion can cause watery eyes and sneezing, it is used in homeopathic remedies for hay fever and similar allergy symptoms.
The preparation of homeopathic remedies is unique. Ingredients sourced from plants, minerals, or animal substances—such as poison ivy, arsenic, bee venom, or arnica—are repeatedly diluted in water or alcohol and vigorously shaken in a process called potentization. Homeopaths believe that this method enhances the remedy’s healing energy, even when the final product contains little to no trace of the original substance. Interestingly, homeopathic medicines come in various forms, including sugar pellets, liquid drops, creams, and tablets, each tailored to the patient’s needs.
Homeopathic care is highly personalized. During a consultation, the practitioner doesn’t just focus on physical symptoms but explores emotional and mental health as well. This detailed, holistic approach helps identify a remedy that best matches the individual’s complete symptom picture. The idea is not just to suppress symptoms but to restore overall balance and health.
That said, homeopathy remains a topic of ongoing debate in the medical and scientific communities. Research findings are mixed—while some clinical trials suggest benefits from homeopathic remedies, others find no significant difference compared to placebos. Critics argue that the improvements people report may often be due to the placebo effect, when belief in a treatment’s effectiveness leads to real, temporary relief, triggered by the brain’s release of healing chemicals. Furthermore, many scientists challenge the fundamental theories behind homeopathy, noting that remedies often lack any measurable active ingredient, which contradicts established laws of chemistry and physics.
Despite the skepticism, many patients continue to turn to homeopathy for its gentle, individualized approach, especially when seeking alternatives to conventional treatments or managing chronic conditions. Whether through belief, biology, or both, homeopathy’s ability to resonate with people continues to fuel interest and research into its role in modern healthcare.
Are There Any Risks or Side Effects of Homeopathy
Homeopathic remedies are prepared through a process of repeated dilution and vigorous shaking, which leaves only the energetic essence of the original substance. Because of this extreme dilution, the remedies are gentle and work in harmony with the body’s natural healing processes. They stimulate the body rather than suppress symptoms, leading to natural and lasting results. Since no toxic or chemical residue remains, homeopathic treatments are free from side effects, making them safe for people of all ages, including children and the elderly.
Best Books on Homeopathy
Here are some of the best homeopathy books featured on the Aurum Project’s top-selling list:
1 The Science of Homeopathy – George Vithoulkas
A comprehensive guide exploring the principles and philosophy behind homeopathy.
2 Repertory of the Homeopathic Materia Medica – Dr. James Kent
A classic and foundational reference tool widely used by practitioners.
3. Homeopathic Drug Pictures – Dr. M.L. Tyler: Offers vivid portraits of remedies with insights from classical texts.
4. The Organon of Medicine – Samuel Hahnemann: The foundational text of homeopathy, outlining its core concepts and philosophy.
5. Levels of Health – George Vithoulkas: Explores the progression of health and disease through a homeopathic lens.
6. The Complete Homeopathy Handbook – Miranda Castro: A practical guide to everyday homeopathic remedies for families.
7. Homeopathy for Children – Dr. Gabrielle Pinto & Dr. Murray Feldma: Focuses on treating children with safe and effective homeopathic care.
8. Desktop Guide to Keynotes and Confirmatory Symptoms – Dr. Roger Morrison
A quick-reference guide to key remedy characteristics.
9. The Soul of Remedies – Dr. Rajan Sankaran: Offers a deeper understanding of remedies through the author’s insights
10. Nature’s Materia Medica – Dr. Robin Murphy: A modern and extensive materia medica widely used by practitioners.
Can Homeopathy Cure Chronic Diseases?
Homeopathy has been increasingly explored as an alternative medicine for managing chronic diseases, with several studies indicating potential benefits in improving patient outcomes. For example, a large study involving over 6,500 patients observed that 70.7% experienced positive health changes, with more than half reporting significant improvement after homeopathic treatment over six years (source). Similarly, a cohort study tracking nearly 4,000 adults and children found that patients showed a decrease in symptom severity and an overall improvement in quality of life after 24 months of homeopathic care.
More focused research on specific chronic conditions also provides encouraging results. In a study of 60 Japanese patients suffering from chronic skin diseases such as atopic dermatitis and eczema, 88.3% reported more than 50% improvement in symptoms following homeopathic treatment. Another study conducted in Brazil on 85 individuals with periodontitis and type 2 diabetes demonstrated significant clinical and laboratory improvements after one year of homeopathic therapy.
Despite ongoing debate in the wider medical community, the growing body of evidence and patient experiences support that homeopathy is absolutely effective in treating many chronic conditions. Its holistic, gentle, and individualized approach stimulates the body’s natural healing mechanisms, leading to lasting improvements. For those seeking a safe and natural alternative or complement to conventional medicine, homeopathy offers a powerful and proven path toward better health.
Final Words
Homeopathy stands as a truly effective form of medicine for chronic diseases, providing hope and healing where other treatments may fall short. Embracing this time-tested therapy can empower patients to regain balance and vitality, making it an invaluable part of modern healthcare.